The Single Woman: A Discursive Investigation

The increase in numbers of single people has been described as one of the greatest social phenomena of our time. It is increasingly likely for most women that they will spend periods of their lives alone, without a committed partner relationship. In spite of the social changes that have made singleness less unusual for women, there is still a degree of social stigma attached to this status. Single women are a crucial group for study in relation to perceived changes in family life and relationships. This book provides a new understanding of what is often taken for granted - female single identity. In an examination of extracts from her interviews with women aged 30 to 60 years and living alone, Jill Reynolds explores how single women deal with this potentially stigmatized identity through discussion about their lives and relationships. Reynolds focuses on identity and self-representation through consideration of discourse and the conversational moves made by the participants to highlight that the culturally available and familiar resources for understanding singleness are highly polarized. Single women weave their way through the extreme contrasts of a denigrated or an empowered identity. Thus, while most participants give very positive accounts, they also pay attention to widespread social expectations that see success in life as involving a long-term committed relationship. This book makes an important contribution to the understanding of the lives of single women and represents a challenge to the considerable literature on gender and family life which has inadequately theorized singleness. It will be of great interest to academics and students in social psychology, sociology, social work and social policy. It will also be of particular interest to students of gender studies, qualitative research, narrative studies, conversation analysis and discourse analysis.